Reconstruction of the congenitally dislocated patella is indicated when there are gait abnormalities. Many children with congenital patella dislocations present with knees that will not fully extend and are in a knock knee position. Unfortunately, the dislocated patella is often missed initially. Patients can anticipate improved alignment and gait after reconstruction.Figure 1. Complete reconstruction of a congenitally dislocated patella requires
Patella Fracture - TeachMeSurgery
Congenital Dislocation of the Patella: Surgical Reconstruction
Patellar Luxations - American College of Veterinary Surgeons
Good outcomes of modified Grammont and Langenskiöld technique in
Luxating Patellas: Pathology and Treatment Options
Surgical treatment of congenital patellar dislocation in
Treatment Strategies - Paley Orthopedic & Spine Institute
4-in-1 Quadricepsplasty for Fixed and Habitual Dislocation of
Patellar Dislocation Surgery - Jeffrey H. Berg, M.D.