Passeriform - Plumage, Pterylosis, Molt: Plumage and the number and distribution of feathers of passerines are considered important taxonomic characters, especially in determining the genera, species, and subspecies. The passeriform vocal apparatus exists in four basic types: unspecialized, tracheophone, intermediate tracheobronchial, and oscine.
Passeriform, any member of the largest order of birds and the dominant avian group on Earth today. Passeriforms (or passerines) are true perching birds, with four toes, three directed forward and one backward. These birds occur in abundance on all continents except Antarctica and on most oceanic islands.
Passeriform - Plumage, Pterylosis, Molt
Glossary of Bird Terms
Passeriform - Vocalization, Song, Calls
Bird Academy's A-to-Z Glossary of Bird Terms
Passeriform - Plumage, Pterylosis, Molt
Bird Plumage Variations and Abnormalities
Plumages, Molts, and Structure - Say's Phoebe - Sayornis saya - Birds of the World
Extent of post-juvenile moult on the wing in 1y/2y Graceful Prinia
Passeriform - Plumage, Pterylosis, Molt
Introduction to the Morphology, Development, and Ecology of Feathers