A white man in Brazil whipping a black man who has been tied up and lies before him on the ground. Chalk lithograph after J.B. Debret.

lt;p>In the background a group of three people flogs a naked man tied to a tree</p>

Military Campaigns Airspace Historian

Brazil History in Pictures

Jean-Baptiste Debret

Whipping of a black man hi-res stock photography and images - Alamy

Slavery and the Romantic sketch: Jean-Baptiste Debret's visual poetics of trauma - ScienceDirect

Alexander Howlett Airspace Historian

Debret hi-res stock photography and images - Page 2 - Alamy

A white man whipping a black man tied to the trunk of a tree - NYPL Digital Collections

The Uncivilized Races of Men in all Countries of the World Vol. I, by Rev. J. G. Wood—a Project Gutenberg e-book

Whipping of a black man hi-res stock photography and images - Alamy